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Time-Series Analysis of RS-Derived Chl-a Concentrations from 2013 to 2023 in Western Lake Ontario Using Landsat 8-9 Imagery

Description: The dataset presented here offers a collection of both matchup data and code for preprocessing, processing, and postprocessing satellite imagery, along with tools for data visualization. The primary objective of this research was to conduct a time-series analysis of Remote Sensing (RS)-derived chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) maps of Western Lake Ontario and Hamilton Harbour. This analysis spans a decade, from 2013 to 2023, utilizing imagery from the Landsat 8 and 9 satellites. The matchup data are presented in the "Matchup_Data.xlsx" file. Simultaneously, the "RS_Data.xlsx" file contains the description of the RS data used. The included codebase, housed in the "Code" directory, facilitates the entire spectrum of data handling—from preprocessing raw satellite data to generating insightful visual representations. Final Estimated Chl-a maps, in the format of PNG, as well as an animated time-series video of the maps are also available in the Data folder.
Notes: Item exited embargo and became publicly available on 2025-01-26
Authors: Shahvaran, Ali Reza; Water Institute; University of Waterloo; ORCID iD 0000-0001-7846-054X
Kheyrollah Pour, Homa; Remote Sensing of Environmental Change (ReSEC) Research Group; Wilfrid Laurier University; ORCID iD 0000-0002-2631-0416
Binding, Caren; Canada Centre for Inland Waters; Environment and Climate Change Canada; ORCID iD 0000-0003-4932-6864
Van Cappellen, Philippe; Water Institute; University of Waterloo; ORCID iD 0000-0001-5476-0820
Keywords: Remote Sensing
Water Quality
Eutrophication
Algal Blooms
Chlorophyll-a
Landsat 8
Landsat 9
Atmospheric Correction
Time-Series
Lake Ontario
Hamilton Harbour
Field of Research: 
Earth and related environmental sciences
>
Geomatics and earth systems observations
>
Remote sensing applications (except remote sensing in geomatics and photogrammetry)
Publication Date: 2025-01-26
Publisher: Federated Research Data Repository / dépôt fédéré de données de recherche
Funder: Canada First Research Excellence Fund (CFREF); Global Water Futures (GWF) Program
URI: https://doi.org/10.20383/103.0896
Geographic Coverage: 
Place Name
Western Lake Ontario and Hamilton Harbour
Province /
Province / Territory
Ontario
Territory
 
Country
Canada
Appears in Collections:Water Institute

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Access to this dataset is subject to the following terms:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Citation
Shahvaran, A., Kheyrollah Pour, H., Binding, C., Van Cappellen, P. (2025). Time-Series Analysis of RS-Derived Chl-a Concentrations from 2013 to 2023 in Western Lake Ontario Using Landsat 8-9 Imagery. Federated Research Data Repository. https://doi.org/10.20383/103.0896