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Hydrologic outputs from the 2023 calibrated version of GEM-Hydro over the Great-Lakes and Ottawa River region

Description: This dataset contains outputs from a calibrated version of the GEM-Hydro hydrologic model developed at Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC), over the Great Lakes and Ottawa river basins, and for the period 2001-2018 included.
The outputs consist of all variables (hourly fluxes and state variables) related to the land-surface tile water balance of the surface component of GEM-Hydro, as well as mean daily streamflow time-series (observed and simulated with the routing component of GEM-Hydro), at gauge locations of the region of interest.
To produce these outputs, a calibrated version of the GEM-Hydro model was run in open-loop mode (no land-surface or streamflow assimilation performed), but driven with atmospheric forcings coming from ECCC’s version 2.1 of the Canadian Surface Reanalysis (CaSR). More information can be found in the Readme file.
The hydrologic variables of this dataset include precipitation, surface runoff, sub-surface runoff (soil lateral flow), soil base drainage, evapo-transpiration, snow water equivalent, soil moisture content for 6 soil layers down to 2m, water stored in the vegetation canopy, and streamflow.
These variables can be used for example to run and calibrate any routing model, compute climatologies, various statistics, or trends for different hydrologic variables over the region of interest, assess the variability of these variables as a function of the local geo-morphology, etc.
Notes: File List

A. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_PR.nc
Short description: Hourly total precipitation (mm/hour) over the hour preceding the date mentioned

B. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_ACWF.nc
Short description: Hourly evapo-transpiration over land surface (mm/hour) over the hour preceding the date mentioned

C. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_TRAF.nc
Short description: Hourly surface runoff over land surface (mm/hour) over the hour preceding the date mentioned

D. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_ALAT.nc
Short description: Hourly total lateral flow from land surface soil column (from all active soil layers, mm/hour) over the hour preceding the date mentioned

E. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_O1.nc
Short description: Hourly drainage from (vertical water flux leaving the) land surface last active soil layer (mm/hour) over the hour preceding the date mentioned

F. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_SWE.nc
Short description: Average Snow Water Equivalent (mm) over land surface at the date mentioned

G. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_WSL1.nc
Short description: Soil moisture content for soil layer 1: for depth between 0 and 5 cm (m3/m3, volumetric fraction) at the date mentioned

H. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_WSL2.nc
Short description: Soil moisture content for soil layer 2: for depth between 5 and 10 cm (m3/m3, volumetric fraction) at the date mentioned

I. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_WSL3.nc
Short description: Soil moisture content for soil layer 3: for depth between 10 and 20 cm (m3/m3, volumetric fraction) at the date mentioned

J. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_WSL4.nc
Short description: Soil moisture content for soil layer 4: for depth between 20 and 40 cm (m3/m3, volumetric fraction) at the date mentioned

K. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_WSL5.nc
Short description: Soil moisture content for soil layer 5: for depth between 40 and 100 cm (m3/m3, volumetric fraction) at the date mentioned

L. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_WSL6.nc
Short description: Soil moisture content for soil layer 6: for depth between 100 and 200 cm (m3/m3, volumetric fraction) at the date mentioned

M. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_WVEG.nc
Short description: Water stored in/on the land surface vegetation (in mm) at the date mentioned

N. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_WT.nc
Short description: Fraction of grid cell occupied by land surface (constant over time).

O. Filename: GEM-Hydro_calibrated_streamflow.zip
Short description: Pairs of observed and simulated mean daily streamflow at flow gauge locations in txt format. Once unzipped, one file per gauge. The .txt filenames correspond to a US or Canadian gauge ID.
Item exited embargo and became publicly available on 2024-02-29
Authors: Gaborit, Étienne; Environment and Climate Change Canada; ORCID iD 0000-0002-9787-9124
Keywords: Hydrologic model outputs
GEM-Hydro
calibrated model
Great-Lakes
Field of Research: 
Earth and related environmental sciences
>
Hydrology
>
Surface water hydrology

Earth and related environmental sciences
>
Hydrology
>
Soil hydrology

Earth and related environmental sciences
>
Hydrology
>
Hydrology, not elsewhere classified
Publication Date: 2024-02-29
Publisher: Federated Research Data Repository / dépôt fédéré de données de recherche
URI: https://doi.org/10.20383/103.0847
Geographic Coverage: 
Place Name
Great Lakes region
Country
Canada

Place Name
Great Lakes region
Country
United States

Place Name
Ottawa River basin
Country
Canada
Geolocation Box: 
West Longitude
-94.2
East Longitude
-72.08
North Latitude
51.51
South Latitude
38.94

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Access to this dataset is subject to the following terms:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Citation
Gaborit, É. (2024). Hydrologic outputs from the 2023 calibrated version of GEM-Hydro over the Great-Lakes and Ottawa River region. Federated Research Data Repository. https://doi.org/10.20383/103.0847